How to Choose Sunscreen?
Choosing sunscreen is an important step for skin health, and it is necessary to pay attention to various features of sunscreen when purchasing it. Choosing the right sunscreen protects your skin against harmful UV rays while also providing appropriate care for your skin type. In this article, frequently asked questions such as "How to choose the right sunscreen?", "How to choose the sunscreen factor?" and “What sunscreen should I use?” You can find answers to questions such as. In this article written by Evla experts, you can read the important points and tips you should consider when choosing sunscreen.
Choose the One That Suits Your Skin Type
Your skin type is a determining factor in choosing sunscreen. If your skin is dry, it is important to choose a sunscreen with moisturizing properties. Products containing ingredients such as shea butter or glycerin protect against dryness by keeping your skin moisturized. If you have oily or acne-prone skin, it is better to choose an oil-free or mattifying sunscreen, also known as sunscreen for acne-prone skin. If you have sensitive skin, sunscreen for sensitive skin; So it is important to choose a sunscreen that is free of irritants and contains physical (mineral) filters.
The Importance of SPF Value
Sun protection factor (SPF) is a decisive factor in choosing a sunscreen and forms the basis of protecting your skin from the harmful effects of the sun. However, the importance of SPF is not limited to the selected value. At the same time, correct application techniques and timing are also of great importance. SPF is a measure of how effective a sunscreen is against UVB rays. For example, a sunscreen with SPF 30 provides up to 30 times the protection you would normally receive to protect your skin against the harmful effects of the sun. Therefore, the higher the SPF level, the longer your skin is protected from the harmful effects of the sun. SPF only protects against UVB rays. However, for full protection against the harmful effects of the sun, when choosing a sunscreen, it is important to choose a broad-spectrum product that protects against both UVB and UVA rays. In this way, in addition to problems such as sunburns and premature aging, your skin; It is also protected against the formation of facial blemishes , also known as sunspots. You should consider your skin type, sun exposure time, and activity when determining the correct SPF level. Higher SPF levels are preferred for people with fair skin or who stay in the sun for long periods of time, while lower SPF levels may be sufficient for people with dark skin or who stay in the shade frequently. It is important to determine the appropriate SPF level based on your skin type and duration of sun exposure.
Water Resistance of Sunscreen
One of the important factors you need to consider when choosing a sunscreen is water resistance. It is important to choose a water-resistant sunscreen, especially for those who engage in water sports or tend to sweat in hot weather. However, it is important to remember that water-resistant sunscreens are not completely waterproof. When a sunscreen is labeled as "water resistant," it usually means that the product is water resistant for a certain period of time. This time usually varies between 40 and 80 minutes and is stated on the product label. Therefore, it is important to check the duration stated on the sunscreen label before starting water activities.
Broad Spectrum Protection
When choosing a sunscreen, it's important to choose a broad-spectrum product that protects against both UVA and UVB rays. This protects your skin against sunburns and helps you take precautions against serious health problems such as skin cancer.
Natural and Mineral Based Sunscreens
For those who want to avoid chemical ingredients, natural and mineral-based sunscreens can be preferred. Sunscreens containing natural ingredients such as olive oil or coconut oil provide natural protection while nourishing the skin. Such products may be suitable for those looking for sunscreen for allergic skin.
Special Products for Children
Sunscreens specially formulated for children provide effective sun protection while protecting their sensitive skin. When choosing sunscreen for babies, it is important to choose natural and mineral-based options, avoiding chemical ingredients.
What Do Evla Experts Say?
When choosing sunscreen, it is important to avoid sunscreens containing PABA. Because this ingredient can cause skin allergies. It is also recommended to avoid products containing oxybenzone, which may have hormonal properties.
It is important to choose sunscreen according to skin type. Mineral sunscreens may be preferred, especially for those with sensitive skin. Such creams contain active ingredients such as zinc oxide or titanium dioxide and minimize skin irritation while protecting sensitive skin.
For young people or adolescents who prefer sunscreens with a bronzing effect, products that provide not only tanning but also sun protection should be preferred. Many tanning products may not offer or provide low sun protection factor (SPF). Therefore, care should be taken when choosing such products.
Additionally, some cosmetic products may contain sunscreen. However, these products often do not provide sufficient protection. Therefore, you or your child should apply sunscreen before applying make-up.
Finally, when choosing sunscreen, remember that the most important factor is a product that you and your family will use every time you go out in the sun. Regular use of sunscreen is the most effective way to protect your skin from the harmful effects of the sun.
Choosing sunscreen is important for skin health and should be done carefully. By protecting your skin with the right sun protection products, you can protect yourself from the harmful effects of the sun and support your skin health. Remember, using sunscreen is an important part of a regular skin care routine not only during the summer months, but throughout the year. In addition to all this, it is important to reapply sunscreen regularly. Sunscreen may lose its effectiveness in situations such as sweating, entering water or staying in the sun for a long time. Therefore, it should be reapplied every two hours or as needed.
